SIMULASI SUMATIF AKHIR SEMESTER (SAS) GANJIL X TKPI 2025
SUMATIF AKHIR SEMESTER (SAS) GANJIL
TAHUN AJARAN 2024/2025 - BAHASA INGGRIS (TKPI)
Instructions:
1. Write your name and class clearly.
2. Read each instruction and question carefully.
3. You have 90 minutes to complete this test.
4. Passing score: 70/100
📖 Passage 1: A Culture of Safety at Sea
Working in the fisheries and maritime sector is inherently risky. The environment is unpredictable, and the work involves heavy machinery, slippery decks, and long hours. Therefore, a strong understanding and implementation of K3LH (Occupational Safety and Health) is not just a regulation; it is a matter of life and death. A good K3LH program includes proper training for all crew members, regular maintenance of equipment, the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) like life jackets and non-slip boots, and clear emergency protocols. Creating a culture where every worker feels responsible for their own safety and the safety of others is the ultimate goal. This means speaking up about potential hazards without fear and following procedures meticulously.
📖 Passage 2: When Every Second Counts
Despite all precautions, emergencies can occur at sea. A fire in the engine room, a man overboard, or a sudden severe storm requires immediate and coordinated action. Emergency handling relies on pre-established plans and drills. Every vessel must have a "Muster List" posted in common areas, detailing every crew member's specific duties in an emergency, such as who operates the lifeboats, who provides first aid, and who communicates for help. Regular drills ensure that these actions become almost automatic, reducing panic and saving precious time. The key is not just knowing what to do, but practicing it until it becomes second nature.
📖 Passage 3: Fishing for the Future
The Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries (CCRF), established by the FAO, is a set of voluntary principles for sustainable fishing. It recognizes that marine resources are not infinite. The CCRF aims to promote the conservation and sustainable management of fisheries. Key principles include minimizing bycatch (the accidental capture of non-target species), protecting marine ecosystems from destructive fishing practices, and ensuring that fishing activities do not threaten the long-term survival of fish stocks. By adhering to the CCRF, fishers and nations help ensure that future generations can also benefit from the ocean's bounty. It is about balancing today's needs with tomorrow's health.
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